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"; print "行号: ".$e->getLine()."
"; die(); } //error_reporting(0); date_default_timezone_set('PRC'); //中国时间+ ?> 甲磺酸酚妥拉明片(恩替卡韦分散片17元)-粤迅康药房网
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甲磺酸酚妥拉明片(恩替卡韦分散片17元)

发布时间2021-10-22 09:14:41  来源:粤迅康
【导读】恩替卡韦片的药代动力学是有哪些呢?:恩替卡韦片的药代动力学是吸收健康人群口服用药后,本品被迅速吸收,0.5到1.5小时达到峰浓度(Cmax)。每天给药一次,6-10天后可达稳态,累积量约为两倍。
恩替卡韦片(博路定) ¥ 179.40元

规格:0.5mg*7片/盒

作用:本品适用于病毒复制活跃,血清转氨酶alt持续升高或肝脏组织学显示有活动性病变的慢性成人乙型肝炎的治疗。

恩替卡韦片为鸟嘌呤核苷类似物,对乙肝病毒(HBV)多聚酶具有抑制作用。那么,恩替卡韦片的药代动力学是有哪些呢?

恩替卡韦片(博路定)

恩替卡韦片成人和16岁以上青年口服博路定,每天一次,每次0.5mg。拉米夫定治疗时病毒血症或出现拉米夫定耐药突变的患者为每天一次,每次1.0mg(0.5mg两片)。博路定应空腹服用(餐前或餐后至少2小时)。

恩替卡韦片的药代动力学是吸收健康人群口服用药后,本品被迅速吸收,0.5到1.5小时达到峰浓度(Cmax)。每天给药一次,6-10天后可达稳态,累积量约为两倍。食物对口服吸收的影响进食标准高脂餐或低脂餐的同时口服0.5mg本品会导致药物吸收的轻微延迟(从原来的0.75小时变为1.0-1.5小时),Cmax降低44-46%,药时曲线下面积(AUC)降低18-20%。因此,本品应空腹服用(餐前或餐后至少2小时)。

药代动力学资料表明,其表观分布容积超过全身液体量,这说明本品广泛分布于各组织。体外实验表明本品与人血浆蛋白结合率为13%。代谢和清除在给人和大鼠服用14C标记的恩替卡韦后,未观察到本品的氧化或乙酰化代谢物,但观察到少量II期代谢产物葡萄糖醛酸甙结合物和硫酸结合物。恩替卡韦不是细胞色素P450(CYP450)酶系统的底物、抑制剂或诱导剂。在达到血浆峰浓度后,血药浓度以双指数方式下降,达到终末清除半衰期约需128-149小时。药物累积指数约为每天一次给药剂量的2倍,这表明其有效累积半衰期约为24小时。本品主要以原形通过肾脏清除,清除率为给药量的62-73%。肾清除率为360-471mL/min,且不依赖于给药剂量,这表明恩替卡韦同时通过肾小球滤过和网状小管分泌。

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恩替卡韦片(博路定):http://www.yxk120.com/p/4302.html

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